Day 3, Joggins N S, June 13
Today is the day Sharon and I leave PEI, and our goal is to visit the Joggins Fossil Cliffs, a UNESCO site just outside the town of Joggins NS. Here we will descend upon a beach and walk under 50-metre-high cliffs in search of fossils of plants and trees that grew millions of years ago.
But first, a momentary stop on the other side of the Confederation Bridge at Cape Tormentine, New Brunswick.
enjoy
randy
"Visible in the 50-metre-high shoreline cliffs near Joggins are fossils of trees and other plants that grew millions of years ago. The fossils--half-buried while alive, but still upright--have been exposed by the winter frosts and high Fundy tides that have cracked and eroded the sandstone cliffs."
Note: Copied from Reader's Digests "Canadian Book of the Road", A Motorists Guide to Canada .And this is where the coal came from.
In the early 1800's, coal was mined along the cliffs we are standing under. In those early years, the extraction of coal and loading it onto waiting ships was slow and tedious, due to the methods used in those days.
The vessels arrived at high tide to collect their cargo, and during loading, the captain had to be wary of the water levels as the tide receded. He did not want to be left stranded on a dry beach, because without buoyancy, the weight of his cargo would most certainly burst the ship at its seams.